Have you encountered problems sharing files or connecting devices on your network? Or maybe you’re worried about security when connecting to public networks? Whatever your case, understanding how the network profile works in Windows 11 is key to making the most of your connection and keeping your data protected. In this article, I will guide you step by step so that you can change your network to a configuration that perfectly suits your needs, easily and without complications. Get ready to learn something that will really be useful to you!
If you have ever wondered how to configure your network in Windows 11 to make it more secure or to share files and printers, this article is for you. We are going to explain step by step how to change the network profile in this operating system. Whether you are an experienced user or just starting out, here you will find clear and simple tips to improve your connection management.
What is a network profile and why is it important?
When you connect your computer to a network for the first time, Windows 11 will ask you to choose between two types of network profiles: public or private. This choice may seem insignificant, but it has a direct impact on the security and functionality of your connection.
- Public Network: Ideal for coffee shops, airports, or anywhere you don’t trust connected devices. Your computer will be invisible to other devices on the network, and sharing features will be disabled.
- Private network: Recommended for your home or work, where you trust connected devices. This profile allows you to share files, printers, and other resources.
Switching between these profiles is useful when you need to adjust security or enable specific features. Below I explain how to do it.
Change network profile in Windows 11
The process is simple and can be done from the system configuration. Follow these steps:
- Access Settings: Click the Home button and select Settings. You can also press Win + I to open it quickly.
- Enter Network and Internet: Once inside, select the Network and Internet option in the left side menu.
- Select your connection type:
- If you’re connected via Wi-Fi, click Wi-Fi and then Manage known networks. Choose the active network.
- If you use Ethernet, select Ethernet directly.
- Choose the network profile: In the Network profile type section, you will see two options:
- Public: Click here if you want to make your device invisible and more secure on unknown networks.
- Private: Select this option if you trust the network and need to share files or devices.
- Save the changes: Once the desired option is selected, Windows will apply the settings automatically.
Advanced Settings: PowerShell and Registry Editor
If you prefer a more technical solution, you can change the network profile using PowerShell or Registry Editor.
With PowerShell
Open PowerShell as administrator (right-click the Start menu and select Run as administrator). Type the following command to see the available networks:
Get-NetConnectionProfile
To switch to private network, use this command
Set-NetConnectionProfile -Name "NombreDeTuRed" -NetworkCategory Private
Replace “YourNetworkName” with the actual name of your network.
With the registry editor
Press Win + R, type regedit and hit Enter. Navigate to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion NetworkList Profiles
Find your network name and change the Category value to: 0 for public network, 1 for private network.
Remember to back up the Registry before making any changes.
When to change network profiles
Knowing when it is necessary to change the network profile is key to keeping your computer safe and functional. Here are some examples:
- At home: Use a private network to share printers or files between devices.
- At work: A private network makes it easier to connect to servers or shared resources.
- In cafes or airports: Switch to a public network to protect yourself from possible attacks.
Changing the network profile in Windows 11 is a powerful tool to control the security and functionality of your connections. Whether from settings, PowerShell, or the Registry, you now have everything you need to tailor your network to your needs.
