What are they, what are they for and what are the types of network topologies?

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Computer science opened up such a large field that even today we only know that its scope can be unlimited. The use of information technology to develop new technologies has turned out to be something so crucial that if it were not for this, our world would not be what it is today.

From its beginnings little by little it was shaped and perfected, it opened a path so that new ideas could be realized. As well as developing complex programs that would allow us to do the most practical things, it would not have been possible if it were not for computing.

One of the greatest advances achieved with the use of information technology was being able to connect several computers at the same time. This allows you to share messages or data between the computers that are connected.

What are they, what are they for and what are the types of network topologies?

Typology of networks

This idea was gradually adapted and improved, until it became the basis for the functioning of the internet as we know it. Thanks to the internet today we can interact with other people and share information, as well as access available information.

All this was made possible thanks to the use of network typology, through these we can know all the connections that our network has. It is mainly used to find out the flaws that may exist in some network design.

In a network typology, all the connections that an interconnected network system has are captured. Depending on your design we can realize any imperfection or if something goes wrong in the design.

By means of network topologies, different connection structures can be designed between devices. In this way it is possible to share data between each of them, in a fluid way and without delays.

What are network topologies for?

Thanks to network topologies today we can share information as we do, in a very practical way. Thanks to this ingenious method it is possible to connect with other computers and share information in real time.

In the beginning, network topologies with very simple designs were used, which did work but generally became congested. This was due to the data traffic flowing through the network design.

This traffic wasn’t really much, but as the design of the network topologies it wasn’t very good. It had as a consequence that with several computers sharing data at the same time, the process was slow.

What are the types of network topologies?

The different types of network topologies are classified according to their design and regarding the interconnections between computers.

One of the first network topology designs to be used was the bus network topology. This is basically a single cable from which the terminals for each computer are derived.

When a message is sent from one of the computers, that message reaches all connected computers on the network, but only the computer it was sent to can see it. This network design resulted in the network becoming saturated.

Another is the ring type topology, in this design all network components are connected in a circular way. It brings the inconvenience that if any of the computers fails, the information can no longer be transmitted.

In the star topology, all the components that make up the network are connected to a central server, which is responsible for sending the information to the computer that requires it.

star topology

This design is the same as that used by the current internet network, with the difference that the server is connected to another server which in turn is connected to other computers. This makes the data transit lighter.

Among other types of connections that are also recurring, we can find tree-type topology, mesh-type topology, connected-type topology, and hybrid-type topology. These are the most used.

You may also be interested in, How to increase the speed of my internet using a free VPN? among other related technology issues.

We finally hope that this article has been helpful to you. However, we would like to hear your opinion. Do you know of other types of network topologies? Leave us your answer in the comments.

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