Those who are dedicated to programming or studying computer science, know that it is possible to write an HTML code in the notepad, but first you have to resort to the basics. Therefore, today we will teach you what a .html file extension is and how to open it correctly, you will also learn a little about this type of file that is so relevant to today’s world.
HTML is a language, but it’s not a programming language, it’s a markup language. In case you don’t know what a markup language is, in short, we can define it as a code in text format that can also have various labels or marks.
These marks usually contain extra information, which complements the HTML file. HTML is possibly the most recognized markup language out there, being the most important protocol on the Internet and present on most websites.
HTML would formally see the light of day in 1991, devised by Tim Berners-Lee, who for many is one of the fathers of the Internet as we know it today. Although the initial version of HTML was more basic than the current version, much of the initial proposals prevail in current versions of HTML.
Undoubtedly HTML is one of the foundations of the current Internet and it is even possible to see the source code or HTML of a web page as in the case of Safari for example or with any other browser. In fact, our Internet could not be conceived without the existence of HTML. In any case, HTML is not only present on the Internet, that is, you can also have local files in that format.
What is the use of file extensions and what function do they serve?
These are invaluable resources for our devices managing to work with the files that will execute and reproduce the actions correctly. It should be mentioned that its main function is to distinguish the content of the file so that the operating system performs the necessary procedure to interpret or execute it. These can fulfill different functions in each type of device.
What are files with the .HTML extension used for?
HTML format files are exceptional for screen interactions. It could be said that they are text documents, but at the same time they include various elements of interaction, a condition that makes this format the most essential for the Internet.
In any case, it is also possible to find files with the HTML format. In most cases, HTML files come directly from a website, but they can also be created for other purposes.
Even so, the visual representation of these files is usually tied to web browsing. In fact, there is the possibility of saving HTML files with information from existing websites, as well as opening the files in HTML format.
Learn how to run and open .HTML files
Understanding the intrinsic relationship between HTML files and the Internet, it is not surprising that browsers are capable of opening this type of file. In other words, Browsers like Google Chrome, Firefox, Opera or any other are capable of opening files with HTML extension. Also, some of these browsers allow you to extract the content of a web page as HTML and other similar functions.
Opening the documents with a browser is recommended if you want to see a locally saved web page as it should be displayed on the screen. However, the HTML file can also be opened in other ways, for example with a text editor.
Text editors such as Wordpad, among many others, are capable of opening files in HTML format, and in fact there is the possibility of converting a Word document into HTML. In any case, these programs will open it textually, so you will only be able to see the source code and not the graphical representation of the file.
Still, opening the file in the above way can be useful for making modifications, something programming students could greatly benefit from.
As you can see, there are several ways to open files in HTML format, but it all depends specifically on what you want to achieve.
On Windows operating systems
Mainly the function that file extensions fulfill in operating systems such as Windows, which with the extensions manages to archive in order to identify the applications that are associated with the type of file, that is, which application will open when executing the file.
An example of this is when you click on a file which is named command_computer.jpg. Which will cause the operating system to look for an application that is associated with the JPG files by opening that application and loading the file.
On Mac computers
File extensions are also used on Mac, but they are not relied upon as is the case with Windows, instead a protocol is used for users to determine the type of file.
Since, these extensions are not really necessary in case of Mac it is possible to find a valid file with extension, but the system could still open the file with the desired program thanks to its header information. Making file extensions not found by default.
On Android cell phones
This locates the file you want to open and observes the HTML files with the help of the browsers that the operating system has. To do so, you just have to write it in the address bar of the browser. There is also a file manager that allows you to open the HTML document.
On iPhone devices with iOS
With an iPhone that has the iOS operating system, it is possible to do the same thing that happens with Android, which is to search and observe the object you want and to search for it, you only have to know the name of said file and go to the browser to copy it.
Possible problems when trying to open an .HTML file
At any time it is possible that an unexpected error will arise, that when pressing it a warning appears informing us that it cannot be opened. Which may appear for different reasons depending on the style of the error on each device, which is why it is important to know any possible error that may occur.
The HTML file is corrupted
When working with some file like HTML, you need the backups. Which get corrupted for some reason. For this reason, it is always advisable to create multiple backup copies of all documents and save them in different places.
But there is a possibility to fix it with the help of Notepad, and to do that we need to open the document and go through the existing encoding schemes to find the one that fits the current scheme, but if this doesn’t work you can also use the windows function of file history, with this you can restore a previous version of the HTML file from before your error occurred.
There are wrong HTML file associations in the registry entries
This is also a type of error that can be presented as an initial problem when not being able to open an HTML file, these errors are called errorHandler.html which are caused by a file that is associated with Windows that is damaged or is missing. Caused by a malware infection. One of the best solutions to this problem is to download and install the latest version of the file.
Removed the HTML extension description from the Windows registry
The Windows registry is the one that has the parameters and the applications, in case it presents an error. To avoid this, you just have to keep your system up to date with the latest updates, it is also necessary to eliminate unwanted and dangerous programs (Malware).
Incomplete installation of an application that supports HTML format
Errors can also occur when installing an application that opens in HTML form. To solve first you should check that your internet connection is working properly, you can try to resume the download several times, or contact the owner of the website.
The HTML file we opened is infected with malware
Called malicious program or malware, it is the one that can contain viruses, spyware or other programs that can reach the computer. Be careful not to try to open or download any file that contains this notification.
The computer does not have enough hardware resources to open the file
This inconvenience usually occurs due to a problem with the system files that is caused by the action of some type of malicious software that your device presents. To solve it, it scans the computer in search of a virus that can generate this error.
The drivers of the hardware used by the PC to open the file are not up to date
Drivers also known as controllers, are a computer program developed by the operating system and is what allows the correct use of the device. The operating system always tries to identify each component that we connect to the computer or that we try to download as being very necessary. But when you have one installed, but it is not correctly updated, it may cause certain errors in its operation.