Electronic personal certificates have the same legal validity as a handwritten signature. And, therefore, those of third parties cannot be used to carry out any procedure, as stated by the Bank of Spain.
He digital certificate It is one of the most used methods for carrying out any online procedure. With it, we can prove our identity when signing a large number of documents with the Public Administration and, therefore, it is very useful to always have it on our computer. At a legal level, and although many people are unaware of it, it is just as valid as a handwritten signature. And, therefore, it is not possible for a third party to use our digital certificate, as stated by the Bank of Spain.
Important risks
The previously mentioned organization reminds on its website, which can be accessed access from this linksince they are detecting anomalies in the use of electronic certificates, “It is important to remember that electronic personal identification (digital signature or electronic certificate) has the same legal validity as a handwritten signature, so its transfer to third parties to act on its behalf may entail significant consequences and risks for the owner.”
Therefore, we can’t leave our relatives or friends our certificate so that they can pretend to be us when carrying out any type of procedure. Ultimately, it is the owner of the electronic certificate who is responsible for its custodian. And, therefore, he is guilty before the law for any damage or prejudice that may be caused by its use.
Some of the most common procedures that are usually carried out with the electronic certificate are, for example, the consultation of our working life, the management of everything that has to do with unemployment benefits or to consult our tax data.
Transfer the certificate
own Electronic Headquarters of the Mint and Stamp Factory Remember that the person who requests an electronic certificate has the responsibility of “provide truthful information at the time of requesting the certificate“, in addition, also of “download the certificate to a computer or device that the interested party can use, with a high level of trust, under their control” and take into account “the risk of transferring it to a third party”.
The office responsibility of registration, as well as that of the provider, reaches the moment of accreditation and issuance of the certificate. However, once it is issued, the ultimate responsibility, as we have already mentioned, falls on the holder of the certificate.
The protection, therefore, of our digital identity is just as important as that of our physical identity. Ultimately, we can always use the power of attorney to carry out tax procedures and actions online, which can be processed as well as obtain information. from this link.